Windows 10 version 2004 stod over for problemet, hvor adgang til Parity Storage Spaces var et problem. ^{(Parity Storage Spaces was a problem.)} Microsoft foreslog at gøre lagerpladsen som skrivebeskyttet^(Read-only) , så dataene ikke bliver påvirket. Nu har Windows-teamet^{(Windows Team)} udgivet Windows-fejlfinding til Parity Storage Spaces-^{(Windows Troubleshooters for Parity Storage Spaces)} problemet. Du kan bruge dem til automatisk at ændre systemindstillinger for at løse problemet og sørger også for at forhindre yderligere datakorruption.

Bemærk^{(Note )} Simple Storage Spaces og Mirror Storage Spaces er ikke berørt af dette problem. Desuden vises fejlfindingen kun, når du har et problem, og OS har forsøgt at genoprette. Sørg for at kontrollere, om det blev kørt automatisk.

Windows-fejlfinding til paritetslagringspladser

Windows-fejlfinding til paritetslagringspladser^{(Parity Storage)}

Microsoft har allerede advaret om, at tilbagevenden til den tidligere version eller kørsel af CHKDSK- kommandoen og ethvert forsøg på at løse problemet, som ikke anbefales af dem, kan resultere i datakorruption. Du kan følge den manuelle metode eller downloade fejlfinderne fra Windows-teamet^{(Windows Team)} og prøve det. Der er i øjeblikket ingen fuldstændig afhjælpning for alle scenarier af dette problem.

Åbn Windows 10 Indstillinger
Naviger til Opdatering og sikkerhed > Fejlfinding ^{(Troubleshoot )}
Klik på linket Vis historik^{(View History)} i afsnittet Fejlfinding ^{(Troubleshoot )}
Hvis fejlfindingen har forsøgt at køre, vil du se en kritisk fejlfinding^{(critical troubleshooter)} eller anbefalet fejlfinding^{(recommended troubleshooter)} med titlen og beskrivelsen fra nedenstående tabel. Bemærkningskolonnen forklarer, hvad fejlfindingen gør.

Title	Description	Notes
Hardware and devices troubleshooter	Automatically change system settings to fix a problem on your device.	This troubleshooter will prevent issues with the data on your Storage Spaces. After the troubleshooter has run, you will not be able to write to your Storage Spaces.
Storage space troubleshooter	Data corruption was detected in your parity storage space. This troubleshooter takes action to prevent further corruption. It also restores write access if space was previously marked read-only. For more information and recommended actions, please see the link below.	This troubleshooter will mitigate the issue for some users and will restore read and write access to your Parity Storage Spaces.

Denne fejlfinding vil afhjælpe problemet for nogle brugere og vil gendanne læse- og skriveadgang til dine Parity Storage Spaces .

Bemærk ^(Note ) Filer, der allerede har haft problemer, skal muligvis gendannes. Se afsnittet "Gendan filer" nedenfor for mere information.

Hvis du forsøger at køre disse, når du har Simple Storage Spaces eller Mirror Storage Spaces , vises meddelelsen Kunne ikke køres ^{(Could not be run )} muligvis for fejlfinderen. Det forventes, da Simple Storage Spaces og Mirror Storage Spaces ikke påvirkes af dette problem.

Når det er sagt, hvis fejlfindingen stadig giver dig et problem, er den eneste udvej den manuelle metode. Du skal køre nedenstående kommando i PowerShell med administratorrettigheder^(Admin) for at gøre lagerpladsen skrivebeskyttet.

VirtualDisk | ? ResiliencySettingName -eq Parity | Get-Disk | Set-Disk -IsReadOnly $true

Sådan gendannes filer fra Parity Storage Spaces

Hvis du er i stand til at få adgang til dine Parity Storage Spaces , og det ikke viser det som RAW i diskhåndteringen, kan du bruge WinFR - værktøjet til at gendanne tabte filer. Det er et officielt filgendannelsesværktøj^{(official file recovery tool)} fra Windows Team.

Du bliver nødt til at bruge segmenttilstanden med flaget for at gendanne filer for at gendanne filer fra NTFS - volumener. Standardtilstanden vil gendanne alle mulige filer, men hvis du er bekymret for specifikke filtyper, kan du bruge /n *.docx til kun at gendanne disse filtyper. Her er det fulde sæt af kommandoer og muligheder

winfr source-drive: destination-folder [/switches]

/r – Segmenttilstand^{(– Segment)} ( kun NTFS , gendannelse ved hjælp af filpostsegmenter)
/n> – Filtersøgning (standard- eller segmenttilstand, jokertegn tilladt, efterfølgende for mappe)
/x – Signaturtilstand^{(– Signature)} (gendannelse ved hjælp af filoverskrifter)
/y:- Gendan^(Recover) specifikke udvidelsesgrupper (kun signaturtilstand, kommasepareret)
/# – Viser^{(– Displays)} signaturtilstandsudvidelsesgrupper og filtyper
/? – Hjælpetekst
/! – Vis avancerede funktioner

Gendannelse af filer fra ikke-NTFS-filsystemer understøttes kun i signaturtilstand.

Sådan gendannes filer^(Files) i tilfælde af RAW i Disk Manager

Hvis ReFS-volumen vises som RAW i Disk Manager , kan du bruge ReFSUtil- kommandoen til at gendanne data til en volumen af tilsvarende størrelse. Der er to tilstande, og vi foreslår, at du starter med hurtig og derefter prøver fuld. Værktøjet er inkluderet i Windows og Windows Server . Den forsøger at diagnosticere stærkt beskadigede ReFS- volumener, identificere resterende filer og kopiere disse filer til en anden diskenhed.

Udfør hurtig genopretning:

I en forhøjet kommandoprompt

 refsutil salvage -QA <source volume> <working directory> <target directory>

For eksempel

 refsutil salvage -QA E: F:\SalvagedFiles

Udfør fuld genopretning

I en forhøjet kommandoprompt

 refsutil salvage -FA <source volume> <working directory> <target directory>

For eksempel:

 refsutil salvage -FA E: F:\SalvagedFiles

Det er godt at se, at Microsoft har arbejdet på at bringe nye løsninger til dem, der står over for Parity Storage Spaces^{(Parity Storage Spaces Issue)} -problemet efter opdatering til Windows 10 . Disse fejlfindere kan hjælpe med at løse problemet med lidt, hvis ikke alle.

Windows Troubleshooters for Parity Storage Spaces issue

Windows 10 version 2004 faced the issue where аccessing Parity Storage Spaces was a problem. Microsoft suggested making the storage space as Read-only, so the data doesn’t get affected. Now the Windows Team has released Windows Troubleshooters for Parity Storage Spaces issue. You can use them to automatically change system settings to fix the problem and also makes sure to prevent further data corruption.

Note Simple Storage Spaces and Mirror Storage Spaces are not affected by this issue. Also, the troubleshooter appears only when you have an issue, and OS has attempted to recover. Make sure to check if it was run automatically.

Windows Troubleshooters for Parity Storage Spaces

Microsoft has already warned that reverting to the previous version or running the CHKDSK command and any attempt to fix the problem not recommended by them might result in data corruption. You can follow the manual method or download the troubleshooters from the Windows Team and give it a try. There is currently no full mitigation for all scenarios of this issue.

Open Windows 10 Settings
Navigate to Update & Security > Troubleshoot
Click on the View History link in the Troubleshoot section
If the troubleshooter has attempted to run, you will see a critical troubleshooter or recommended troubleshooter with the title and description from the below table. The notes column explains what the troubleshooter does.

Title	Description	Notes
Hardware and devices troubleshooter	Automatically change system settings to fix a problem on your device.	This troubleshooter will prevent issues with the data on your Storage Spaces. After the troubleshooter has run, you will not be able to write to your Storage Spaces.
Storage space troubleshooter	Data corruption was detected in your parity storage space. This troubleshooter takes action to prevent further corruption. It also restores write access if space was previously marked read-only. For more information and recommended actions, please see the link below.	This troubleshooter will mitigate the issue for some users and will restore read and write access to your Parity Storage Spaces.

This troubleshooter will mitigate the issue for some users and will restore read and write access to your Parity Storage Spaces.

Note Files that have already had issues may need to be recovered. See the “Recover files” section below for more information.

If you try to run these when having Simple Storage Spaces or Mirror Storage Spaces, It may show Could not be run message for the troubleshooter. It is expected as Simple Storage Spaces, and Mirror Storage Spaces are not affected by this issue.

That said, if the troubleshooter still gives you a problem, the only way out is the manual method. You need to run the below-mentioned command in PowerShell with Admin privileges to make the storage space as read-only.

VirtualDisk | ? ResiliencySettingName -eq Parity | Get-Disk | Set-Disk -IsReadOnly $true

How to Recover files from Parity Storage spaces

If you are able to access your Parity Storage Spaces and it does not show it as RAW in the disk manager, then you can use the WinFR tool to recover lost files. Its an official file recovery tool from Windows Team.

You will have to use the segment mode with the undelete files flag to recover files from the NTFS volumes. The default mode will recover all possible files, but if you are concerned about specific file types, then you can use the /n *.docx to recovery only those files types. Here is the full set of commands and options

winfr source-drive: destination-folder [/switches]

/r – Segment mode (NTFS only, recovery using file record segments)
/n <filter> – Filter search (default or segment mode, wildcards allowed, trailing \ for folder)
/x – Signature mode (recovery using file headers)
/y:<type(s)> – Recover specific extension groups (signature mode only, comma separated)
/# – Displays signature mode extension groups and file types
/? – Help text
/! – Display advanced features

Recovering files from non-NTFS file systems are only supported in signature mode.

How to Recover Files in case of RAW in Disk Manager

If the ReFS volume shows as RAW in Disk Manager, you can use the ReFSUtil command to recover data to a volume of equivalent size. There are two modes, and we suggest you start with quick and then try full. The tool is included in Windows and Windows Server. It attempts to diagnose heavily damaged ReFS volumes, identify remaining files, and copy those files to another volume.

Perform Quick recovery:

In an elevated command prompt

 refsutil salvage -QA <source volume> <working directory> <target directory>

For example

 refsutil salvage -QA E: F:\SalvagedFiles

Perform Full Recovery

In an elevated command prompt

 refsutil salvage -FA <source volume> <working directory> <target directory>

For example:

 refsutil salvage -FA E: F:\SalvagedFiles

It is good to see that Microsoft has been working ion bring new solutions for those who are facing the Parity Storage Spaces Issue after updating to Windows 10. These troubleshooters can help in resolving the problem by a bit, if not all.

Jesper Johansson

About the author

Jeg er Google Chrome-bruger og har været det i årevis. Jeg ved, hvordan man bruger browserens funktioner effektivt og kan håndtere enhver type webside, du måtte støde på. Jeg har også erfaring med familiesikkerhedsværktøjer, herunder Google Family Safety, en app, der giver dig mulighed for at holde styr på dine børns aktiviteter på internettet.