Sådan donerer du sikkert CPU-tid ved hjælp af Windows Sandbox
I denne verden fører computerkraft til mirakler. Computerkraft kan spille en stor rolle i løsningen af problemer, der kredser om os. Dette er en af grundene til, at hele teknologiindustrien (inklusive Microsoft ) er investeret i Quantum computing, der vil hjælpe med at gøre en computer mere effektiv til at løse disse problemer. Folding Home er et distribueret computerprojekt, der udfører molekylær dynamik-simuleringer af proteindynamik.
Microsoft har udgivet en detaljeret vejledning, hvorved enhver kan donere deres computers ressourcer til projektet. Vi vil tale om, hvordan du sikkert donerer CPU- tid med Windows Sandbox i denne vejledning.

Doner sikkert CPU- tid ved hjælp af Windows Sandbox
Før du går i gang, skal du sikre dig, at Windows Sandbox er aktiveret på din computer(Windows Sandbox is enabled on your computer) .
Åbn nu Notesblok(Notepad) og kopier og indsæt følgende kode i den:
#Requires -RunAsAdministrator
#For a custom username, add -username <your username> to the command execution
param([string]$username=‘wsandbox_anon‘)
$ProgressPreference = ‘SilentlyContinue‘ #Progress bar makes things way slower
# Ensure that virtualization is enabled in BIOS.
Write-Output ‘Verifying that virtualization is enabled in BIOS…‘
if ((Get-WmiObject Win32_ComputerSystem).HypervisorPresent -eq $false) {
Write-Output ‘ERROR: Please Enable Virtualization capabilities in your BIOS settings…‘
exit
}
# Determine if Windows Sandbox is enabled.
Write-Output ‘Checking to see if Windows Sandbox is installed…‘
If ((Get-WindowsOptionalFeature –FeatureName ‘Containers-DisposableClientVM‘ –Online).State -ne ‘Enabled‘) {
Write-Output ‘Windows Sandbox is not installed, attempting to install it (may require reboot)…‘
if ((Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature –FeatureName ‘Containers-DisposableClientVM‘ –All –Online –NoRestart).RestartNeeded) {
Write-Output ‘Please reboot to finish installing Windows Sandbox, then re-run this script…‘
exit
}
} else {
Write-Output ‘Windows Sandbox already installed.‘
}
# Download the latest version of FAH.
Write-Output ‘Checking for latest version of foldingathome…‘
$installer_url = ‘https://download.foldingathome.org/releases/public/release/fah-installer/windows-10-32bit/‘
# Use regex to get the latest version from the FAH website.
$version = ((Invoke-WebRequest –Uri $installer_url –UseBasicParsing).Links | Where-Object {$_.href -match ‘^v\d+([.]\d+)?‘} | ForEach-Object {[float]($_.href -replace ‘[^.\d]‘, ‘‘)} | Measure-Object –Max).Maximum
$installer = “$($installer_url)v$($version)/latest.exe“
$installer_size =(Invoke-WebRequest $installer –Method Head –UseBasicParsing).Headers.‘Content-Length‘
Write-Output “Using FAH v$version.“
# Check if the installer is present, download otherwise.
$working_dir = “$env:USERPROFILE\fah_conf“
$install_fname = ‘folding_installer.exe‘
If (!(test-path “$working_dir\$install_fname“) -or (Get-ChildItem “$working_dir\$install_fname“).Length -ne $installer_size ) {
Remove-Item “$working_dir\$install_fname“ –Force –ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Write-Output “Downloading latest folding executable: $working_dir\$install_fname“
Write-Output “Saving to $working_dir\$install_fname…“
New-Item –ItemType Directory –Force –Path $working_dir | Out-Null
Invoke-WebRequest –Uri $installer –OutFile “$working_dir\$install_fname“
}
# Create the FAH configuration file with the Windows Sandbox FAH team #251561.
Write-Output ‘Creating init command…‘
$conf_file = ‘fah_sandbox_conf.xml‘
Write-Output “Saved [email protected] configuration file to $working_dir\$conf_file“
New-Item –Force –Path “$working_dir\$conf_file“ –ItemType File
Set-Content –Path “$working_dir\$conf_file“ –Value @”
<config>
<user v=’$username‘/>
<team v=’251561’/>
<core-priority v=’low’/>
<power v=’full’ />
<priority v=’realtime’/>
<smp v=’true’/>
<gpu v=’true’/>
<open-web-control v=’true’/>
</config>
“@
<#
Create the script that runs at logon. This script:
1. Starts the installer
2. Creates a volatile working directory
3. Copies the config into the working directory
4. Sets the firewall policies to let FAH run
5. Starts the FAH client
#>
Write-Output ‘Creating init command…‘
$logon_cmd = “$working_dir\init.cmd“
$wdg_install_dir = ‘C:\users\wdagutilityaccount\desktop\fah_conf‘
$wdg_working_dir = ‘C:\users\wdagutilityaccount\desktop\fah_working_dir‘
Write-Output “Saved logon script to $logon_cmd, this will be run upon starting Sandbox.“
New-Item –Force –Path $logon_cmd –ItemType File
Set-Content –Path $logon_cmd –Value @”
start $wdg_install_dir\$install_fname /S
goto WAITLOOP
:WAITLOOP
if exist “C:\Program Files (x86)\FAHClient\FAHClient.exe” goto INSTALLCOMPLETE
ping -n 6 127.0.0.1 > nul
goto WAITLOOP
:INSTALLCOMPLETE
mkdir $wdg_working_dir
cd $wdg_working_dir
echo \”Copying config file to $wdg_working_dir\”
copy $wdg_install_dir\$conf_file $wdg_working_dir
netsh advfirewall firewall Add rule name=”FAHClient” program=”C:\Program Files (x86)\FAHClient\FAHClient.exe” action=allow dir=out
netsh advfirewall firewall Add rule name=”FAHClient” program=”C:\Program Files (x86)\FAHClient\FAHClient.exe” action=allow dir=in
start C:\”Program Files (x86)”\FAHClient\FAHClient.exe –config $wdg_working_dir\$conf_file
“@
# Create the Sandbox configuration file with the new working dir & LogonCommand.
$sandbox_conf = “$working_dir\fah_sandbox.wsb“
Write-Output “Creating sandbox configuration file to $sandbox_conf“
New-Item –Force –Path $sandbox_conf –ItemType File
Set-Content –Path $sandbox_conf –Value @”
<Configuration>
<VGpu>Enable</VGpu>
<MappedFolders>
<MappedFolder>
<HostFolder>$working_dir</HostFolder>
<ReadOnly>true</ReadOnly>
</MappedFolder>
</MappedFolders>
<LogonCommand>
<Command>$wdg_install_dir\init.cmd</Command>
</LogonCommand>
</Configuration>
“@
# For convenience, start the Sandbox.
Write-Output ‘Starting sandbox…‘
Start-Process ‘C:\WINDOWS\system32\WindowsSandbox.exe‘ –ArgumentList $sandbox_conf
Alternativt kan du bare downloade det fra Microsofts GitHub-lager(Microsoft’s GitHub repository) .

Når det er gjort, skal du bare køre det med Windows PowerShell , og det starter et Windows Sandbox -miljø, der donerer din computers ressourcer til det distribuerede computerprojekt.
All the best!
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